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Threats

National Audubon Society has identified 152 highly vulnerable species in the Central Flyway. 

According to a Cornell Lab of Ornithology study published in 2019, North America has lost 1 in 4 birds over the last 50 years. Grasslands in particular posted the biggest losses, with more than 720 million breeding individuals lost across 31 species since 1970, a 40 percent decline. Two-thirds of North American birds are at increasing risk of extinction from global temperature rise. 

Rising temperatures and shifting weather patterns affect birds' ability to find food and reproduce, which over time impacts local populations, and ultimately continent-wide populations. Healthy habitats that support birds throughout their life cycles are critical to survival. Without the conditions they need to survive and raise their young, even the most common birds, like Meadowlarks, face the risk of being threatened, endangered, or even extinction.
Habitat Loss and Fragmentation
Threats

Habitat Loss and Fragmentation

Invasive Species
Threats

Invasive Species

Wildfires
Threats

Wildfires

Water Threats
Threats

Water Threats

Vulnerable Birds

Trumpeter Swan

Latin:  Cygnus buccinator

Illustration for Trumpeter Swan

Barrow's Goldeneye

Latin:  Bucephala islandica

Illustration for Barrow's Goldeneye

Greater Sage-Grouse

Latin:  Centrocercus urophasianus

Illustration for Greater Sage-Grouse

Spruce Grouse

Latin:  Falcipennis canadensis

Illustration for Spruce Grouse

Yellow Rail

Latin:  Coturnicops noveboracensis

Illustration for Yellow Rail

Franklin's Gull

Latin:  Leucophaeus pipixcan

Illustration for Franklin's Gull

Least Tern

Latin:  Sternula antillarum

Illustration for Least Tern

Red-naped Sapsucker

Latin:  Sphyrapicus nuchalis

Illustration for Red-naped Sapsucker

Red-breasted Sapsucker

Latin:  Sphyrapicus ruber

Illustration for Red-breasted Sapsucker

Fish Crow

Latin:  Corvus ossifragus

Illustration for Fish Crow

Brown-headed Nuthatch

Latin:  Sitta pusilla

Illustration for Brown-headed Nuthatch

Black Rosy-Finch

Latin:  Leucosticte atrata

Illustration for Black Rosy-Finch

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Latin:  Leucosticte australis

Illustration for Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Cassin's Finch

Latin:  Haemorhous cassinii

Illustration for Cassin's Finch

Baird's Sparrow

Latin:  Centronyx bairdii

Illustration for Baird's Sparrow

Henslow's Sparrow

Latin:  Centronyx henslowii

Illustration for Henslow's Sparrow

Yellow-throated Warbler

Latin:  Setophaga dominica

Illustration for Yellow-throated Warbler

Greater Prairie-Chicken

Latin:  Tympanuchus cupido

Illustration for Greater Prairie-Chicken

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